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About Opossums
Opossums are our only marsupial (pouched mammal). Females
may have two litters a year and out of a possible 16 born only 5 – 8 may
survive. Babies are born blind, hairless and are the size of bumblebees at birth
and will stay in the pouch until they are 2-3 months old; the mother will then
carry them on her back for another month or so. When they are around 4 months of
age and approximately 7-9 inches long from the tip of the nose to the base of
the tail, they will start to walk around and explore on their own. Very few of
these babies will live to see adulthood due to predators. Opossums are the nomad
of the wild world, always on the move. Females may stay in a smaller area while
she cares for her young. Opossums are nocturnal (active at night) and
unfortunately are frequently hit by cars. If you see an opossum that has been
hit and there are babies in the road, retrieve the babies and wrap them in a
ravel free piece of cotton or flannel. Set up a box or carrier with hot water
bottles and additional fabric and call a Rehabilitator. Sometimes a dead female
will have live babies in her pouch. If you suspect that this is the case, bring
the mother to the rehabilitator. Do not attempt to remove the babies if they
are hairless.
If you find an injured adult, be very cautious, Opossum
have 50 sharp teeth and will bite although will usually hiss, growl, show their
teeth or play dead. Call your local animal control officer for assistance.
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